KNOWLEDGE AND AWARENESS LEVEL OF DM COMPLICATIONS AMONG POPULATIONS IN SAUDI ARABIA

Authors

  • Khalid A. Alghamdi, Mashael Alqahtani, Rawan Alshaharni, Arwa Otudi, Abdullah Alharbi, Danah Almakayil, Aqilah Alayesh, Ghaida Alzahrani, Muath alharbi, Mohammed Alblowi, Khames T. Alzahrani Author

Abstract

Background: This article discusses DM complications, Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a medical disorder that causes hyperglycemia due to insufficient insulin synthesis or intervention. Diabetes mellitus (DM), which has a high burden of life-threatening complications and associated health problems, is an emerging concern to public health. The management of diabetes mellitus has mostly relied on patient education on the condition's importance as well as the dissemination of awareness and knowledge. Given the high prevalence of diabetes in Saudi Arabia, it is critical for the population to have enough information and understanding about the Diabetic mellitus consequences. Objective: The study aimed to assess patient awareness and knowledge of Diabetes complications in Saudi Arabia Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted among the population of Saudi Arabia in different regions between July 2024 – December 2024.  An online questionnaire was used for data collection including all the adult males and females who are 18 Years and older who agreed to answer the questionnaire in this study. According to a calculation based on prevalence estimation, a 95% confidence level, and a 5% allowable error, the minimum intended sample size is 385. Results: The study included a total of 616 participants, revealing that 60.6% of participants had a high level of knowledge, while 20.8% exhibited low awareness. Notably, significant gaps were identified regarding critical risks, such as cardiovascular diseases and diabetic foot complications, with 38.8% and 40.1% of respondents uncertain about heart disease and stroke risks, respectively.

Conclusion: In conclusion, while the present study indicates a commendable level of awareness regarding certain diabetes complications among the Saudi population, significant gaps remain that necessitate immediate attention.

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Published

2025-01-23

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Articles

How to Cite

KNOWLEDGE AND AWARENESS LEVEL OF DM COMPLICATIONS AMONG POPULATIONS IN SAUDI ARABIA. (2025). CAHIERS MAGELLANES-NS, 713-725. https://magellanes.com/index.php/CMN/article/view/1251